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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
29 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 3
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
31 signs/symptoms
Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Proximal 16p11.2 microdeletion syndrome

FGFR3 SH2B1


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
FGFR3
(0.77)
SH2B1



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
FGFR3
Proximal 16p11.2 microdeletion syndrome
SH2B1



Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Proximal 16p11.2 microdeletion syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Crouzono-dermoskeletal syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Proximal del(16)(p11.2)
- Proximal monosomy 16p11.2

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-5 / 10 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: adult
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Hypertelorism
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Strabismus / squint


Crouzon syndrome - acanthosis nigricans
Proximal 16p11.2 microdeletion syndrome

Very frequent
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- High forehead

Frequent
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Choanal atresia
- Chronic uveitis / blepharitis / episcleritis / scleritis / conjonctivitis / keratitis
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Cranial hypertension
- Hydrocephaly
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Ptosis
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Turricephaly / oxycephaly / acrocephaly

Occasional
- Beaked nose
- Facial pain / cephalalgia / migraine
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Sacro-coccyx / sacrum anomaly
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia


Very frequent
- Insterstitial / subtelomeric microdeletion / deletion
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Speech troubles / aphasia / dysphasia / echolalia / mutism / logorrhea / dysprosodia

Frequent
- Autism / autistic disoders
- Broad forehead
- EEG anomalies
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus

Occasional
- Anophthalmos / anophthalmia / microphthalmos / microphthalmia
- Aortic valve anomaly / incompetence / insufficiency / regurgitation / bicuspid
- Atrial septal defect / interauricular communication
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Coloboma of the optic nerve
- Diaphragmatic hernia / defect / agenesis
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Gastric / pyloric stenosis
- Gastroesophageal reflux / pyrosis / esophagitis / hiatal hernia / gastroparesia
- Generalized obesity
- Hyperactivity / attention deficit
- Hypotonia
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Myopia
- Psychosis / schizophrenia / maniac disorder
- Scoliosis
- Syringomelia
- Upper limb polydactyly / hexadactyly
- Vertebral segmentation anomaly / hemivertebrae